Product Overview
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Stockist & Supplier in India
Stainless steel butt weld fittings are essential components used to create
permanent, welded connections in industrial piping systems. As a reliable
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Stockist in India and Stainless Steel Buttweld
Fitting Supplier in India, Metal-Link Steel & Alloys supplies a comprehensive
range of fittings in different stainless steel grades, sizes, schedules, wall
thicknesses, and dimensional standards.
A Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting is designed to be welded directly to the pipe,
creating a continuous flow path with good structural integrity. Compared with
threaded or socket weld connections, butt-welded joints are particularly suitable
for larger-diameter piping, high-temperature service, and systems where smooth
internal flow and reduced leakage points are important.
With an established presence since 1985 and ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 and ISO
45001:2018 certifications, Metal-Link supports stainless steel buttweld fitting
requirements with material traceability, inspection documentation and
project-based supply.
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Factory Rates →
Datasheet
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Specifications
| Specification |
Details |
| Product |
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings |
| Material Grades |
304 / 304L, 316 / 316L, 321, 347 |
| Material Specification |
ASTM A403 / ASME SA403 |
| Standards |
ASME B16.9, ASME B16.28, MSS SP-43 |
| Types Available |
Elbows (45° & 90°, LR & SR), Tees,
Reducing Tees, Crosses, Concentric Reducers, Eccentric
Reducers, Caps, Stub Ends |
| End Connection |
Butt Weld (Beveled Ends) |
| Product Form |
Wrought / Formed & Machined |
| Application |
Industrial, Chemical, Petrochemical & Process Piping
Systems |
Product Range
Types of Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
As an experienced Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Supplier in India, Metal-Link
supplies fittings for directional changes, branch connections, pipe size
transitions, and system termination. Our product range includes:
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✓
Stainless Steel Buttweld Elbows
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Stainless Steel Buttweld Tees
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✓
Stainless Steel Buttweld Reducing Tees
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✓
Stainless Steel Buttweld Crosses
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✓
Stainless Steel Concentric Reducers
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✓
Stainless Steel Eccentric Reducers
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✓
Stainless Steel Buttweld Caps
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✓
Stainless Steel Stub Ends
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✓
Stainless Steel Long Radius Elbows
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✓
Stainless Steel Short Radius Elbows
Types of Stainless Steel Buttweld Elbows
45 Degree ElbowsChanges the
direction of flow gradually and is commonly used where piping layouts
require a moderate directional change with smoother flow
characteristics.
90 Degree ElbowsOne of the most
commonly used fittings for changing pipeline direction. Available in
long-radius and short-radius configurations depending on space, flow, and
piping design requirements.
Long Radius ElbowsProvide a
smoother change in flow direction and lower flow resistance. Commonly
selected for process piping systems where pressure loss and flow
characteristics are important.
Short Radius ElbowsHave a more
compact center-to-face dimension and are used where installation space is
limited. Their tighter bend geometry produces higher flow resistance than
a long-radius elbow.
Stainless Steel Buttweld Reducers
Concentric ReducersDesigned with
a common centerline, generally used in vertical piping or applications
where maintaining symmetrical flow is important. Provide a gradual
transition between different pipe diameters.
Eccentric ReducersHave an offset
centerline and are commonly used in horizontal piping systems. Their flat
side helps prevent the accumulation of air, vapor, or liquid depending on
orientation and service conditions.
Stainless Steel Buttweld Tees & Crosses
Stainless steel tees are used to create branch connections from a main pipeline.
Equal tees have branch and run outlets of the same size, while reducing tees
connect pipes of different diameters.
Cross fittings provide four connection points and are used where piping layouts
require multiple branch directions. Their suitability depends on system design,
stress conditions, and process requirements.
Material Grades
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Grades Available
| Grade |
Common Specification |
Key Application Characteristic |
| 304 / WP304 |
ASTM A403 WP304 |
General corrosion resistance |
| 304L / WP304L |
ASTM A403 WP304L |
Improved suitability for welded systems |
| 316 / WP316 |
ASTM A403 WP316 |
Improved chloride corrosion resistance |
| 316L / WP316L |
ASTM A403 WP316L |
Corrosive welded piping systems |
| 321 / WP321 |
ASTM A403 WP321 |
Elevated-temperature stability |
| 347 / WP347 |
ASTM A403 WP347 |
High-temperature welded applications |
Stainless Steel 304 Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 304 is an austenitic chromium-nickel grade widely used for
general industrial and process applications. It offers a practical combination
of corrosion resistance, weldability, toughness, and fabrication
characteristics.
- ✓Good general corrosion
resistance
- ✓Excellent
weldability
- ✓Good toughness over a
wide temperature range
- ✓Suitable for food,
water, and industrial process
applications
Grade 304 Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings are commonly used in process piping,
food processing, water treatment, and general industrial systems.
Stainless Steel 304L Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 304L is the low-carbon version of Grade 304. Its lower carbon
content helps reduce the risk of sensitization and intergranular corrosion in
welded systems.
- ✓Better suitability for
welded fabrication
- ✓Good general corrosion
resistance
- ✓Excellent
toughness
- ✓Suitable for fabricated
piping systems
304L fittings are commonly selected where extensive welding is required and
resistance to weld-related corrosion is an important consideration.
Stainless Steel 316 Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 316 contains molybdenum, which improves resistance to pitting
and crevice corrosion compared with Grade 304, particularly in
chloride-containing environments.
- ✓Improved resistance to
localized corrosion
- ✓Good performance in
chloride-containing environments
- ✓Excellent
weldability
- ✓Suitable for chemical
and marine applications
Grade 316 Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings are widely used in chemical
processing, marine environments, pharmaceutical facilities, and process
plants.
Stainless Steel 316L Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 316L combines the corrosion resistance of Grade 316 with lower
carbon content. It is particularly suitable for welded piping systems exposed to
corrosive process environments.
- ✓Reduced susceptibility
to sensitization after welding
- ✓Good resistance to
pitting and crevice corrosion
- ✓Excellent
weldability
- ✓Suitable for fabricated
process systems
316L fittings are widely used in pharmaceutical plants, chemical processing,
offshore applications, and high-purity piping systems.
Stainless Steel 321 Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 321 is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel developed
for improved stability during elevated-temperature exposure.
- ✓Good resistance to
intergranular corrosion
- ✓Suitable for
elevated-temperature applications
- ✓Good
weldability
- ✓Improved stability
during thermal cycling
Grade 321 fittings are commonly used in heat exchangers, high-temperature process
piping, thermal processing equipment, and exhaust systems.
Stainless Steel 347 Buttweld Fittings
Stainless Steel 347 is stabilized with niobium and is used in applications
involving elevated temperatures and welded construction.
- ✓Good
elevated-temperature strength
- ✓Resistance to
sensitization
- ✓Suitable for welded
high-temperature systems
- ✓Good thermal
stability
Grade 347 Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings are commonly used in refineries,
petrochemical plants, boilers, and high-temperature process systems.
Design Data
Standards & Specifications
As a professional Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Stockist in India, Metal-Link
supplies fittings according to recognized international dimensional and material
standards.
| Standard |
Scope |
| ASME B16.9 |
Factory-made wrought steel butt-welding fittings |
| ASME B16.28 |
Wrought steel butt-welding short radius elbows and
returns |
| MSS SP-43 |
Wrought and fabricated butt-welding fittings for
low-pressure corrosion-resistant applications |
| ASTM A403 / ASME SA403 |
Wrought austenitic stainless steel fittings for pressure
piping |
| ASTM A240 |
Related stainless steel plate and sheet material
specification |
| EN / DIN / BS |
Alternative dimensional and material standards as
required |
Material Data
Manufacturing Process & Performance
Manufacturing Process
A Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting is manufactured through controlled forming and
finishing processes to achieve the required geometry, wall thickness, and
dimensional tolerances. The manufacturing process may include:
- ✓Selection of certified
stainless steel pipe, plate, or other approved starting
material
- ✓Cutting and preparation of raw
material
- ✓Hot forming, cold forming,
pressing, or shaping
- ✓Welding where applicable to
the manufacturing process
- ✓Solution annealing or required
heat treatment
- ✓Pickling and passivation where
specified
- ✓End bevel preparation for
welding
- ✓Dimensional
inspection
- ✓Material and mechanical
testing
- ✓Final marking and quality
inspection
The manufacturing method depends on the fitting type, size, wall thickness,
material grade, and applicable specification.
Mechanical & Corrosion Performance
Stainless steel butt-weld fittings provide a combination of mechanical
reliability and corrosion resistance. Their performance depends primarily on the
selected grade and the quality of the welded joint. Important characteristics
include:
- ✓Good tensile and yield
strength
- ✓Excellent
toughness
- ✓Reliable performance
under pressure
- ✓Resistance to
atmospheric and process corrosion
- ✓Good fatigue
performance
- ✓Suitability for welded
fabrication
Grade 304 is commonly used for general corrosion service, while Grade 316
provides improved resistance in chloride-containing environments. Grades 321 and
347 are selected for specific elevated-temperature applications.
Welding & Fabrication Considerations
Butt-weld fittings are joined directly to pipes using qualified welding
procedures. Proper welding practices are important for maintaining mechanical
strength and corrosion resistance. Important considerations include:
- ✓Proper end bevel
alignment
- ✓Compatible filler metal
selection
- ✓Qualified welding
procedures
- ✓Controlled heat
input
- ✓Appropriate interpass
temperature
- ✓Cleaning before and after
welding
- ✓Prevention of carbon steel
contamination
- ✓Post-weld cleaning and
passivation where required
Low-carbon grades such as 304L and 316L are often preferred for heavily welded
systems where resistance to sensitization is important.
Industry Use
Applications of Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
Stainless steel butt-weld fittings are used in piping systems that require
durable, permanent, and corrosion-resistant welded connections.
- ✓Oil & Gas
Processing:
Corrosion-resistant
welded piping connections for process and utility systems in oil and
gas facilities.
- ✓Petrochemical
Plants:
Process piping systems
requiring reliable stainless steel welded fittings for corrosive
media handling.
- ✓Chemical
Processing:
Piping handling
aggressive chemicals and process fluids where 316 or 316L grade
fittings are commonly selected.
- ✓Pharmaceutical
Manufacturing:
High-purity
process piping where stainless steel surfaces, cleanability, and
weld quality are critical requirements.
- ✓Food & Beverage
Processing:
Hygienic process
piping systems using 304 or 316 grade stainless steel buttweld
fittings.
- ✓Water & Wastewater
Treatment:
Process and utility
piping in water treatment and wastewater systems requiring
corrosion-resistant connections.
- ✓Marine
Systems:
Offshore and marine
piping using 316/316L grade fittings for resistance to seawater and
marine environments.
- ✓Power
Generation:
Steam and
high-temperature process piping using 321 or 347 grade stainless
steel fittings for suitable elevated-temperature
service.
- ✓Pulp & Paper
Industries:
Process piping in
pulp, paper, and related industries requiring corrosion-resistant
stainless steel welded fittings.
- ✓Heat Exchanger
Systems:
Connecting piping in
heat exchanger installations using appropriate grade stainless steel
buttweld fittings.
- ✓High-Purity Process
Piping:
Critical process
systems requiring smooth internal surfaces, good weld quality, and
corrosion-resistant stainless steel fittings.
Certification
Testing, Inspection & Quality of Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
As a dependable Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Supplier in India, Metal-Link
Steel & Alloys can supply products with inspection and testing according to
applicable standards and project specifications. Available testing may
include:
- ✓Chemical composition
analysis
- ✓Tensile testing
- ✓Hardness testing
- ✓Positive Material
Identification (PMI)
- ✓Liquid penetrant
testing
- ✓Ultrasonic testing where
specified
- ✓Radiographic testing where
applicable
- ✓Dimensional
inspection
- ✓Wall thickness
measurement
- ✓Visual examination
- ✓Surface finish
inspection
With an established presence since 1985 and ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 and
ISO 45001:2018 certifications, Metal-Link supports consistent product quality.
Documentation can include Material Test Certificates, PMI reports, NDT reports,
dimensional inspection reports, and third-party inspection
certificates.
View
Certificate →
Pan-India Supply
Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Supplier & Stockist Across India
Metal-Link Steel & Alloys supplies Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings to EPC
contractors, engineering companies, process plants, fabricators, distributors
and industrial buyers across major Indian markets. As a Stainless Steel
Buttweld Fitting Supplier in India, Metal-Link supports standard and
project-specific requirements based on grade, size, schedule, and
quantity.
Cities We Supply
MumbaiPuneAhmedabadVadodaraSurat
DelhiGurugramNoidaChennaiBengaluru
HyderabadKolkataJaipurRajkotCoimbatore
VisakhapatnamNagpurIndore
Have Questions?
Frequently Asked Questions
What grades of stainless steel buttweld fittings do you
supply?
Metal-Link supplies Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
in ASTM A403 grades WP304, WP304L, WP316, WP316L, WP321, and WP347, subject
to the required specification and availability.
What is the difference between long-radius and short-radius stainless
steel elbows?
Long-radius elbows have a center-to-face dimension of
1.5 times the nominal pipe diameter and provide a smoother flow transition
with lower pressure loss. Short-radius elbows have a center-to-face
dimension equal to the nominal pipe diameter and are used where installation
space is restricted, though they produce higher flow resistance than
long-radius elbows.
What is the difference between concentric and eccentric
reducers?
Concentric reducers have a common centerline between
the larger and smaller ends and are generally used in vertical piping.
Eccentric reducers have an offset centerline with one flat side and are
commonly used in horizontal piping to prevent air or liquid accumulation
depending on orientation and service conditions.
What standards are used for stainless steel buttweld
fittings?
Common standards include ASME B16.9 for
factory-made wrought butt-welding fittings, ASME B16.28 for short-radius
elbows, MSS SP-43 for wrought and fabricated butt-welding fittings, and
ASTM A403 / ASME SA403 for the wrought austenitic stainless steel material
specification. EN, DIN and BS standards can also be referenced as
required.
When should 316L be selected over 304L for buttweld
fittings?
316L should be selected when the process environment
contains chlorides or when improved resistance to pitting and crevice
corrosion is required compared with 304L. The molybdenum content in 316L
provides additional resistance to localized corrosion in chloride-containing
and chemically aggressive environments. Both grades have low carbon content
suitable for heavily welded systems.
Can you supply material test certificates with stainless steel
buttweld fittings?
Yes. Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings can be
supplied with applicable Material Test Certificates (MTCs), chemical
analysis, mechanical test results, heat-number traceability, PMI reports,
NDT reports, and third-party inspection documentation as required by the
project specification.
Request a Quote
Request a Quote for Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
Looking for a Stainless Steel Buttweld Fitting Stockist in India
for your chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, marine, food
processing, or industrial piping requirements? Contact Metal-Link
Steel & Alloys with your required fitting type, material grade,
nominal pipe size, schedule or wall thickness, dimensional standard,
quantity, testing requirements, inspection requirements and
documentation requirements for availability and project-specific
pricing.